https://croatianschoolsydney.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Vrtlarice
Vrtlarice - Povijest promjena
2026-05-25T20:28:52Z
Povijest promjena ove stranice na wikiju
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https://croatianschoolsydney.com/index.php?title=Vrtlarice&diff=478431&oldid=prev
WikiSysop: bnz
2022-04-13T02:21:49Z
<p>bnz</p>
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WikiSysop
https://croatianschoolsydney.com/index.php?title=Vrtlarice&diff=290827&oldid=prev
WikiSysop: no summary specified
2021-11-04T02:41:03Z
<p>no summary specified</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Inačica od 02:41, 4. studenoga 2021.</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>File:Bowerbird bower.jpg|gnijezdo sa donešenim različitim šarenim materijalom </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>File:Bowerbird bower.jpg|gnijezdo sa donešenim različitim šarenim materijalom </div></td></tr>
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WikiSysop
https://croatianschoolsydney.com/index.php?title=Vrtlarice&diff=227405&oldid=prev
WikiSysop: Bot: Automatski unos stranica
2021-10-17T01:14:10Z
<p>Bot: Automatski unos stranica</p>
<p><b>Nova stranica</b></p><div><!--'''Vrtlarice'''-->{{Taksokvir<br />
| boja =pink<br />
| naziv =Vrtlarice<br />
| slika = Satin Bower Bird Male seducing Female into his Bower (15810582535).jpg<br />
| slika_širina = 200px<br />
| slika_opis =''[[Ptilonorhynchus violaceus]]'', [[Lamington National Park]]. [[Queensland|QLD]]<br />
| status =<br />
| regnum =[[Animalia]]<br />
| phylum = [[Chordata]]<br />
| classis = [[Aves]]<br />
| ordo = [[Passeriformes]]<br />
| familia ='''''Ptilonorhynchidae'''''<br />
| familia_autorstvo= <small>Gray, 1841</small><br />
| genus =<br />
| species =<br />
| dvoimeno =<br />
| dvoimeno_autorstvo =<br />
| karta_raspon =<br />
}}<br />
'''Vrtlarice''' (Ptilonorhynchidae), porodica [[ptica]] [[Vrapčarke|vrapčarki]] na glasu po umjetnosti zavođenja. Uz raskošno [[perje]] mužjaci se odlikuju gradnjom [[Gnijezdo|gnijezda]] uz [[optička iluzija|optičku iluziju]] da je gnijezdo veće nego što ustvari je, što postiži tako da prilikom gradnje gnijezda redaju predmete od najmanjeg ka najvećem. <br />
<br />
Prilaz gnijezdu mužjak za ženku poploči kamenčićima i drugim materijalom. Prilikom gradnje gnijezda koje je učinjeno od suhe trave koriste i različiti upadljivi materijal, kao stakalca, šareno perje drugih ptica, [[cvijeće]], kao i materijal ljudskog porijekla, šarene trake, folije, a pronađene su čak i zatvarači limenki i [[čahure]] od [[metak]]a. <br />
<br />
Ovo spektakularno gnijezdo kojemu je cilj privući ženku poznato je kao ''sjenica'', pa se te ptice nazivaju i sjeničarkama. Ovdje je zanimljivo i to što nakon što ženka odabere mužjaka na osnovu sjenice koju je izgradio, ona sama gradi gnijezdo i odgaja mlade.<br />
<br />
Ptice ove porodice žive u [[Australija|Australiji]] i [[Nova Gvineja|Novoj Gvineji]]. O njima je snimio film engleski prirodoslovac Sir [[David Attenborough]] <br />
== Rodovi ==<br />
* genus [[Ailuroedus]] <small>Cabanis, 1851</small> <br />
* genus [[Amblyornis]] <small>Elliott, 1872</small> <br />
* genus [[Archboldia]] <small>Rand, 1940</small> <br />
* genus [[Chlamydera]] <small>Gould, 1837</small> <br />
* genus [[Prionodura]] <small>De Vis, 1883</small> <br />
* genus [[Ptilonorhynchus]] <small>Kuhl, 1820</small> <br />
* genus [[Sericulus]] <small>Swainson, 1825</small> <br />
* genus [[Scenopoeetes]] <small>Coues, 1891 </small><br />
== Izvori ==<br />
{{izvori}}<br />
<gallery><br />
File:Bungle Bungles Bower bird nest 190503 - panoramio.jpg|gnijezdo sa popločenim prilazom<br />
File:Bowerbird bower.jpg|gnijezdo sa donešenim različitim šarenim materijalom <br />
</gallery><br />
{{wikispecies|Ptilonorhynchidae}}<br />
{{commonscat|Ptilonorhynchidae}}<br />
[[Kategorija:Vrapčarke]]</div>
WikiSysop